Overview

Berachain is a high-performance EVM-identical L1 blockchain built using the Cosmos SDK and leveraging a unique consensus mechanism called Proof-of-Liquidity (PoL). Unlike traditional proof-of-stake models, Berachain incentivizes liquidity providers by allowing them to stake liquidity positions instead of native tokens, fostering deeper liquidity and aligning incentives between validators and ecosystem participants.

Explorer

https://berascan.com/

Wallets Types

BitGo enables holding bera in the following wallet types:

Multisig Cold Multisig Hot MPC Cold MPC Hot
Custody
Self-Custody

Ticker Symbols

Mainnet Testnet
bera tbera

Faucet

You can use a faucet to obtain free testnet tbera for development and testing purposes.

Faucet: Use a cartio faucet funds

Units

Each bera consists of 1,000,000,000,000,000,000 (1018) wei, so not even a single bera can be stored numerically without exceeding the range of JavaScript numbers. Gas fees use gwei.

  • 1 bera = 1018 wei
  • 1 wei = 10-18 bera
  • 1 gwei = 10-9 bera

For that reason, only string balance properties are available, which are balanceString, confirmedBalanceString, and spendableBalanceString.

Tokens

Native Tokens Utility
BERA Native token of Berachain primarily used for:
- Gas fees
- Establishing new validators
BGT
Non-transferrable governance token of Berachain for:
- Delegating authority to validators
- Voting on the network proposals
- Redeeming for $BERA
HONEY Stablecoin of Berachain which maintains a 1:1 ratio with USD

Fees

BERA supports EIP-1559 gas estimation and accounts for both L2 and L1 components of fees. The eth_estimateGas RPC endpoint provides a value that already includes both L1 and L2 gas costs.

Unlike fixed gas limits, you cannot set a strict 21K upper limit for transactions, as gas requirements fluctuate over time with L1 price variations.

The base fee is the minimum price per unit of gas that a transaction must pay to be included in a block. Transactions must specify a maximum base fee higher than the block base fee to be included. The actual fee charged is the block base fee, even if the transaction specifies a higher maximum base fee.

The priority fee is an additional price per unit of gas paid on top of the base fee. In BERA, the network prioritizes transactions with a higher priority fee and processes them faster. If transaction speed is important to your app, setting a higher priority fee can help ensure quicker inclusion.

Create Wallet

export BITGO_EXPRESS_HOST="<YOUR_LOCALHOST>"
export COIN="tbera"
export ACCESS_TOKEN="<YOUR_ACCESS_TOKEN>"
export LABEL="<DESIRED_WALLET_NAME>"
export PASSPHRASE="<YOUR_BITGO_LOGIN_PASSPHRASE>"
export ENTERPRISE_ID="<YOUR_ENTERPRISE_ID>"

curl -X POST \
 http://$BITGO_EXPRESS_HOST/api/v2/$COIN/wallet/generate \
 -H 'Content-Type: application/json' \
 -H "Authorization: Bearer $ACCESS_TOKEN" \
  -d '{
    "label": "'"$LABEL"'",
    "passphrase": "'"$PASSPHRASE"'",
    "enterprise": "'"$ENTERPRISE_ID"'",
    "walletVersion": 4
}'

Create Address

export WALLET="585c51a5df8380e0e3082e46"
export ACCESS_TOKEN="<YOUR_ACCESS_TOKEN>"

curl -X POST \
-H "Authorization: Bearer $ACCESS_TOKEN" \
https://app.bitgo-test.com/api/v2/tbera/wallet/$WALLET/address

Consolidate Balance

Consolidation Fee Source: Berachain Gas Tank

Bera uses forwarders, therefore does not support manual consolidation

Estimate Fee

export COIN="tbera"
export ACCESS_TOKEN="<YOUR_ACCESS_TOKEN>"

curl -X GET \
 https://app.bitgo-test.com/api/v2/$COIN/tx/fee \
 -H 'Content-Type: application/json' \
 -H "Authorization: Bearer $ACCESS_TOKEN"

Transact

Withdrawal Fee Source: Wallet Base Address

export BITGO_EXPRESS_HOST="<YOUR_LOCALHOST>"
export COIN="tbera"
export WALLET_ID="<YOUR_WALLET_ID>"
export ACCESS_TOKEN="<YOUR_ACCESS_TOKEN>"
export ADDRESS="<DESTINATION_ADDRESS>"
export AMOUNT="<AMOUNT_IN_BASE_UNITS>"
export WALLET_PASSPHRASE="<YOUR_WALLET_PASSPHRASE>"

curl -X POST \
 http://$BITGO_EXPRESS_HOST/api/v2/$COIN/wallet/$WALLET_ID/sendcoins \
  -H 'Content-Type: application/json' \
  -H "Authorization: Bearer $ACCESS_TOKEN" \
  -d '{
    "address": "'"$ADDRESS"'",
    "amount": "'"$AMOUNT"'",
    "walletPassphrase": "'"$WALLET_PASSPHRASE"'"
}'

Stake

BitGo supports both native staking and liquid staking for BERA.

Note: Staking supports only BGT.

[To learn more about staking assets with BitGo, see Staking Overview.]

export COIN="[testnet ID all lowercase]"
export WALLET_ID="<YOUR_WALLET_ID>"
export ACCESS_TOKEN="<YOUR_ACCESS_TOKEN>"
export CLIENT_ID="<CLIENT_ID>"
export AMOUNT="<AMOUNT_IN_BASE_UNITS>"
export GAS_PRICE="<GAS_PRICE>"
export TYPE="STAKE"

curl -X POST \
  http://api/staking/v1/$COIN/wallets/$WALLET_ID/requests \
  -H 'Content-Type: application/json' \
  -H "Authorization: Bearer $ACCESS_TOKEN" \
  -d '{
    "clientId": "'$CLIENT_ID'",
    "amount": "'$AMOUNT'",
    "gasPrice": "'$GAS_PRICE'",
    "type": "STAKE"
}'

See Also